Illustration of Bletilla striata in Edward's Botanical Register, Vol. 33 (1847). [Public Domain]

Genus: Bletilla


Common Names: urn orchids, hardy ground orchids (in reference to the commonly cultivated B. striata)


Description coming soon.


Distribution: Eastern Asia

Our Selection

Bletilla striata


Common name(s): hardy ground orchid, Chinese ground orchid


Description: perennial; a low-maintenance, terrestrial orchid native to East Asia. Pleated iris-like foliage and summer blooms of purple-pinkish flowers. Performs and blooms best in partial shade (3-6 hours of sunlight) and consistently moist soil. Spreads slowly into a large colony.


Height: to 30 in. Spread: to 3 ft.


Position: partial shade and well-draining soil


Uses: ornamental, traditional Chinese medicine


Winter Hardiness: to 0 F and below


Distribution: China, Korea, Central and S. Japan

Bletilla striata 'Albostriata'


Common name(s): variegated hardy ground orchid, variegated Chinese ground orchid


Description: perennial; Albostriata' is a selected form with variegated white leaf margins. Bletilla striata is a low-maintenance terrestrial orchid native to East Asia. Pleated iris-like foliage and summer blooms of purple-pinkish flowers. Performs and blooms best in partial shade (3-6 hours of sunlight) and consistently moist soil. Spreads slowly into a large colony.


Height: to 30 in. Spread: to 3 ft.


Position: partial shade and well-draining soil


Uses: ornamental, traditional Chinese medicine


Winter Hardiness: to 0 F and below

Bletilla striata 'Murasaki Shikibu'


Common name(s): hardy ground orchid, Chinese ground orchid


Description: perennial; 'Murasaki Shikibu' is a selected form with pale lavender-blue flowers instead of the typical pink-purple. Bletilla striata is a low-maintenance terrestrial orchid native to East Asia. Pleated iris-like foliage and summer blooms of purple-pinkish flowers. Performs and blooms best in partial shade (3-6 hours of sunlight) and consistently moist soil. Spreads slowly into a large colony.


Height: to 20 in. Spread: to 3 ft.


Position: partial shade and well-draining soil


Uses: ornamental, traditional Chinese medicine


Winter Hardiness: to 0 F and below