Illustration of Dicentra canadensis in An Illustrated Flora of the Northern United States. Canada, and the British Possessions (1913). [Public Domain]

Genus: Dicentra


Common Names: bleeding hearts


Description coming soon.


Distribution: Eastern Asia and North America

Our Selection

Dicentra formosa


Common name(s): western bleeding heart


Description: perennial; an excellent, native, groundcover for shady or partially shady areas that will spread and form a dense colony over time. Purple-red flowers from spring into early summer and sometimes again in autumn (though generally sparse). To combat drought, D. formosa will go completely summer dormant and then reemerge after the first autumn rains. Tolerant of clay and heavy soil.


Height: to 18 in. Spread: to 5 ft.


Position: shade to partial shade 


Uses: ornamental- as a groundcover, to attract pollinators


Winter Hardiness: to 0 F and below


Drought: adapted to 3+ months of summer drought


Distribution: British Columbia south to California

Dicentra formosa subsp. oregana 'Langtrees'


Common name(s): western bleeding heart


Description: perennial; an excellent, native, groundcover for shady or partially shady areas that will spread and form a dense colony over time. Pink-tinged white flowers from spring into early summer and sometimes again in autumn (though generally sparse). To combat drought, D. formosa will go completely summer dormant and then reemerge after the first autumn rains. Tolerant of clay and heavy soil.


Height: to 18 in. Spread: to 5 ft.


Position: shade to partial shade 


Uses: ornamental- as a groundcover, to attract pollinators


Winter Hardiness: to 0 F and below


Drought: adapted to 3+ months of summer drought